商务英语专业适合考研吗 – 知乎(商务英语专业适合考研吗)
.css-dg64xe .filelinkcard{-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;background-color:rgba(248,248,250,0.88);border-radius:12px;box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin:1em auto;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;padding:12px;position:relative;width:390px;}.css-dg64xe .filelinkcard-icon{-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;height:30px;width:30px;}.css-dg64xe .filelinkcard-info{margin-left:12px;}.css-dg64xe .filelinkcard-name{color:#191b1f;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;line-height:21px;display:-webkit-box;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;}.css-dg64xe .filelinkcard-meta{color:#9196a1;font-size:12px;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;line-height:14px;margin-top:5px;}.css-dg64xe .filelinkcard-source{white-space:pre;}.css-dg64xe img[data-uncomfortable]{content:url(data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f2000%2fsvg%22%20viewbox%3d%220%200%20344.88888888888886%20194%22%3e%3cforeignobject%20width%3d%22344.88888888888886%22%20height%3d%22194%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f1999%2fxhtml%22%20style%3d%22font-size%3a%2013px%3b%20font-family%3a%20-apple-system%2c%20blinkmacsystemfont%2c%20microsoft%20yahei%2c%20sans-serif%3b%20color%3a%20%23fff%3b%20width%3a100%25%3b%20height%3a194px%3b%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20style%3d%22display%3a%20flex%3b%20flex-direction%3a%20column%3b%20align-items%3a%20center%3b%20justify-content%3a%20center%3b%20height%3a%20100%25%3b%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3csvg%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f2000%2fsvg%22%20width%3d%2218%22%20height%3d%2218%22%20viewbox%3d%220%200%2016%2016%22%20fill%3d%22currentcolor%22%3e%3cpath%20d%3d%22m8%203.65a7%207%200%2000-1.353.128.65.65%200%2011-.25-1.275a8.3%208.3%200%20018%202.35c2.387%200%204.172.954%205.357%202.125c14.511%205.615%2015.15%207.022%2015.15%208c0%20.621-.257%201.391-.699%202.134a7.076%207.076%200%2001-1.403%201.68l.495.46a.65.65%200%2011-.886.951l-.998-.929a.645.645%200%2001-.104-.097l9.73%2010.501a.647.647%200%2001-.29.301%203.15%203.15%200%2001-4.313-4.094.647.647%200%2001.234-.275l3.908%205.08a5.774%205.774%200%2000-1.283%201.522c2.282%207.198%202.15%207.707%202.15%208c0%20.522.41%201.616%201.407%202.6.965.954%202.43%201.75%204.443%201.75.468%200%20.905-.043%201.311-.12a.65.65%200%2001.243%201.277a8.322%208.322%200%20018%2013.65c-2.387%200-4.172-.954-5.357-2.125c1.49%2010.385.85%208.978.85%208c0-.598.238-1.333.648-2.046a7.054%207.054%200%20012.95%204.188l-.547-.509a.65.65%200%2011.886-.951l8.8%208.194a5.793%205.793%200%20001.244-1.453c.372-.624.516-1.163.516-1.469%200-.522-.41-1.616-1.407-2.6-.965-.954-2.43-1.75-4.443-1.75zm6.29%207.296a1.85%201.85%200%20002.534%202.36l-2.535-2.36zm8%204.85a.65.65%200%20100%201.3%201.85%201.85%200%20011.843%201.694.65.65%200%20101.296-.11a3.15%203.15%200%20008%204.85z%22%20fill-rule%3d%22evenodd%22%20clip-rule%3d%22evenodd%22%3e%3c%2fpath%3e%3c%2fsvg%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20style%3d%22margin%3a%20.6em%200%201.2em%22%3e%e8%af%a5%e5%9b%be%e7%89%87%e6%9c%89%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e4%bc%9a%e5%bc%95%e8%b5%b7%e4%b8%8d%e9%80%82%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cbutton%20style%3d%22padding%3a%204px%201em%3b%20font-size%3a%201.1em%3b%20color%3a%20inherit%3b%20background%3a%20none%3b%20border%3a%201px%20solid%20rgba%28255%2c255%2c255%2c.5%29%3b%20border-radius%3a%209999px%3b%22%3e%e7%bb%a7%e7%bb%ad%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%3c%2fbutton%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%3c%2fforeignobject%3e%3c%2fsvg%3e);width:100%;height:194px;background:url(https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-cf70d0759d787c70091857151c1cad4a.jpeg) no-repeat rgba(191,191,191,0.7);background-size:cover;cursor:pointer!important;}.css-dg64xe img.content_image[data-size=”normal”],.css-dg64xe img.origin_image[data-size=”normal”]{width:100%;max-width:100%;}.css-dg64xe img.content_image[data-size=”small”],.css-dg64xe img.origin_image[data-size=”small”]{width:320px;max-width:100%;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:390px;min-height:84px;border-radius:8px;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;margin:16px auto;padding:12px 12px 9px 12px;background-color:#f8f8fa;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new,.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;border:none !important;color:inherit !important;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-contents{display:block;-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;position:relative;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-contents .loading{height:14px;background:#ebeced;border-radius:7px;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-contents.withtitle{margin-bottom:3px;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-title{display:-webkit-box;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:2px;color:#191b1f;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.two-line{line-height:20px;display:-webkit-box;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.loading{margin-bottom:8px;width:80%;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.loading.withtitle{margin-bottom:6px;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.loadingtitle{margin-bottom:5px;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-excerpt{display:-webkit-box;text-overflow:ellipsis;font-size:13px;line-height:18px;color:#9196a1;margin-bottom:4px;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-excerpt .linkcard-author{color:#373a40;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc{display:-webkit-box;font-size:13px;height:18px;line-height:18px;color:#9196a1;word-break:break-all;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc .linkcard-tag,.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:11px;margin-left:8px;padding:0 4px;border-radius:3px;background:rgba(196,199,206,0.3);}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc.loading{width:40%;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc svg{margin-right:2px;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-image{-webkit-flex:0 0 auto;-ms-flex:0 0 auto;flex:0 0 auto;background-color:#ebeced;background-size:cover;background-position:center;position:relative;display:block;width:60px;height:60px;margin-left:20px;object-fit:cover;border-radius:inherit;overflow:hidden;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-image.linkcard-image–default{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;background-color:#ebeced;color:#c4c7ce;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-image.linkcard-image–default svg{color:#9196a1;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-image img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-image .linkcard-image–video{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;-webkit-transform:translatex(-50%) translatey(-50%);-ms-transform:translatex(-50%) translatey(-50%);transform:translatex(-50%) translatey(-50%);width:24px;height:24px;border-radius:12px;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.9);pointer-events:none;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-image .linkcard-image–video svg{color:#373a40;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-richtext .text{color:#373a40;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-richtext .bold{font-weight:600;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.new .linkcard-richtext .tag{margin-left:4px;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.old{position:relative;display:block;margin:1em auto;width:390px;box-sizing:border-box;border-radius:12px;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.old,.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard.old:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;border:none !important;color:inherit !important;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcard{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;padding:12px;border-radius:inherit;height:80px;box-sizing:border-box;background:rgba(248,248,250,0.88);color:#c4c7ce;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardavatarwrapper{width:60px;height:60px;background:#ebeced;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:6px;margin-right:10px;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardnetwork{width:20px;height:20px;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar{height:60px;-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar span{height:16px;display:inline-block;background:#ebeced;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar span:nth-of-type(1){width:60px;margin-bottom:4px;}.css-1vqsdx1 .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar span:nth-of-type(2){width:127px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.old{position:relative;display:block;margin:1em auto;width:390px;box-sizing:border-box;border-radius:12px;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.old,.css-yxro2d .linkcard.old:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;border:none !important;color:inherit !important;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcard{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;padding:12px;border-radius:inherit;height:80px;box-sizing:border-box;background:rgba(248,248,250,0.88);color:#c4c7ce;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardavatarwrapper{width:60px;height:60px;background:#ebeced;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:6px;margin-right:10px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardnetwork{width:20px;height:20px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar{height:60px;-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar span{height:16px;display:inline-block;background:#ebeced;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar span:nth-of-type(1){width:60px;margin-bottom:4px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar span:nth-of-type(2){width:127px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:390px;min-height:84px;border-radius:8px;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;margin:16px auto;padding:12px 12px 9px 12px;background-color:#f8f8fa;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new,.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;border:none !important;color:inherit !important;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-contents{display:block;-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;position:relative;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-contents .loading{height:14px;background:#ebeced;border-radius:7px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-contents.withtitle{margin-bottom:3px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-title{display:-webkit-box;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:2px;color:#191b1f;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.two-line{line-height:20px;display:-webkit-box;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.loading{margin-bottom:8px;width:80%;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.loading.withtitle{margin-bottom:6px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.loadingtitle{margin-bottom:5px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-excerpt{display:-webkit-box;text-overflow:ellipsis;font-size:13px;line-height:18px;color:#9196a1;margin-bottom:4px;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-excerpt .linkcard-author{color:#373a40;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc{display:-webkit-box;font-size:13px;height:18px;line-height:18px;color:#9196a1;word-break:break-all;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc .linkcard-tag,.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:11px;margin-left:8px;padding:0 4px;border-radius:3px;background:rgba(196,199,206,0.3);}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc.loading{width:40%;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc svg{margin-right:2px;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-image{-webkit-flex:0 0 auto;-ms-flex:0 0 auto;flex:0 0 auto;background-color:#ebeced;background-size:cover;background-position:center;position:relative;display:block;width:60px;height:60px;margin-left:20px;object-fit:cover;border-radius:inherit;overflow:hidden;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-image.linkcard-image–default{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;background-color:#ebeced;color:#c4c7ce;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-image.linkcard-image–default svg{color:#9196a1;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-image img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-image .linkcard-image–video{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;-webkit-transform:translatex(-50%) translatey(-50%);-ms-transform:translatex(-50%) translatey(-50%);transform:translatex(-50%) translatey(-50%);width:24px;height:24px;border-radius:12px;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.9);pointer-events:none;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-image .linkcard-image–video svg{color:#373a40;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-richtext .text{color:#373a40;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-richtext .bold{font-weight:600;}.css-yxro2d .linkcard.new .linkcard-richtext .tag{margin-left:4px;}.css-yxro2d .filelinkcard{-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;background-color:rgba(248,248,250,0.88);border-radius:12px;box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin:1em auto;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;padding:12px;position:relative;width:390px;}.css-yxro2d .filelinkcard-icon{-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;height:30px;width:30px;}.css-yxro2d .filelinkcard-info{margin-left:12px;}.css-yxro2d .filelinkcard-name{color:#191b1f;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;line-height:21px;display:-webkit-box;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;}.css-yxro2d .filelinkcard-meta{color:#9196a1;font-size:12px;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;line-height:14px;margin-top:5px;}.css-yxro2d .filelinkcard-source{white-space:pre;}.css-yxro2d img[data-uncomfortable]{content:url(data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f2000%2fsvg%22%20viewbox%3d%220%200%20344.88888888888886%20194%22%3e%3cforeignobject%20width%3d%22344.88888888888886%22%20height%3d%22194%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f1999%2fxhtml%22%20style%3d%22font-size%3a%2013px%3b%20font-family%3a%20-apple-system%2c%20blinkmacsystemfont%2c%20microsoft%20yahei%2c%20sans-serif%3b%20color%3a%20%23fff%3b%20width%3a100%25%3b%20height%3a194px%3b%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20style%3d%22display%3a%20flex%3b%20flex-direction%3a%20column%3b%20align-items%3a%20center%3b%20justify-content%3a%20center%3b%20height%3a%20100%25%3b%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3csvg%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f2000%2fsvg%22%20width%3d%2218%22%20height%3d%2218%22%20viewbox%3d%220%200%2016%2016%22%20fill%3d%22currentcolor%22%3e%3cpath%20d%3d%22m8%203.65a7%207%200%2000-1.353.128.65.65%200%2011-.25-1.275a8.3%208.3%200%20018%202.35c2.387%200%204.172.954%205.357%202.125c14.511%205.615%2015.15%207.022%2015.15%208c0%20.621-.257%201.391-.699%202.134a7.076%207.076%200%2001-1.403%201.68l.495.46a.65.65%200%2011-.886.951l-.998-.929a.645.645%200%2001-.104-.097l9.73%2010.501a.647.647%200%2001-.29.301%203.15%203.15%200%2001-4.313-4.094.647.647%200%2001.234-.275l3.908%205.08a5.774%205.774%200%2000-1.283%201.522c2.282%207.198%202.15%207.707%202.15%208c0%20.522.41%201.616%201.407%202.6.965.954%202.43%201.75%204.443%201.75.468%200%20.905-.043%201.311-.12a.65.65%200%2001.243%201.277a8.322%208.322%200%20018%2013.65c-2.387%200-4.172-.954-5.357-2.125c1.49%2010.385.85%208.978.85%208c0-.598.238-1.333.648-2.046a7.054%207.054%200%20012.95%204.188l-.547-.509a.65.65%200%2011.886-.951l8.8%208.194a5.793%205.793%200%20001.244-1.453c.372-.624.516-1.163.516-1.469%200-.522-.41-1.616-1.407-2.6-.965-.954-2.43-1.75-4.443-1.75zm6.29%207.296a1.85%201.85%200%20002.534%202.36l-2.535-2.36zm8%204.85a.65.65%200%20100%201.3%201.85%201.85%200%20011.843%201.694.65.65%200%20101.296-.11a3.15%203.15%200%20008%204.85z%22%20fill-rule%3d%22evenodd%22%20clip-rule%3d%22evenodd%22%3e%3c%2fpath%3e%3c%2fsvg%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20style%3d%22margin%3a%20.6em%200%201.2em%22%3e%e8%af%a5%e5%9b%be%e7%89%87%e6%9c%89%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e4%bc%9a%e5%bc%95%e8%b5%b7%e4%b8%8d%e9%80%82%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cbutton%20style%3d%22padding%3a%204px%201em%3b%20font-size%3a%201.1em%3b%20color%3a%20inherit%3b%20background%3a%20none%3b%20border%3a%201px%20solid%20rgba%28255%2c255%2c255%2c.5%29%3b%20border-radius%3a%209999px%3b%22%3e%e7%bb%a7%e7%bb%ad%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%3c%2fbutton%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%3c%2fforeignobject%3e%3c%2fsvg%3e);width:100%;height:194px;background:url(https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-cf70d0759d787c70091857151c1cad4a.jpeg) no-repeat rgba(191,191,191,0.7);background-size:cover;cursor:pointer!important;}.css-yxro2d img.content_image[data-size=”normal”],.css-yxro2d img.origin_image[data-size=”normal”]{width:100%;max-width:100%;}.css-yxro2d img.content_image[data-size=”small”],.css-yxro2d img.origin_image[data-size=”small”]{width:320px;max-width:100%;}.css-jflero{word-break:break-word;line-height:1.6;}.css-jflero > [data-first-child]{margin-top:0;}.css-jflero > :last-child{margin-bottom:0;}.css-jflero h1,.css-jflero h2{clear:left;margin-top:calc((1.4em * 2) / 1.2);margin-bottom:calc(1.4em / 1.2);font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.5;font-weight:600;}.css-jflero h3,.css-jflero h4,.css-jflero h5,.css-jflero h6{clear:left;margin-top:calc((1.4em * 1.5) / 1.1);margin-bottom:calc(1.4em / 1.1);font-size:1.1em;line-height:1.5;font-weight:600;}.css-jflero u{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid #373a40;}.css-jflero b{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero sup{font-size:0.8em;}.css-jflero sup[data-draft-type=’reference’]{color:#09408e;}.css-jflero a:focus{outline:none;-webkit-transition:box-shadow 0.3s;transition:box-shadow 0.3s;}html[data-focus-visible] .css-jflero a:focus{box-shadow:0 0 0 2px #ffffff,0 0 0 4px rgba(23,114,246,0.3);}.css-jflero a.ztext-link,.css-jflero a.internal,.css-jflero a.external{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:pointer;border-bottom:1px solid #81858f;}.css-jflero a.ztext-link:hover,.css-jflero a.internal:hover,.css-jflero a.external:hover{color:#09408e;border-bottom:1px solid #09408e;}.css-jflero a.ztext-link > .ellipsis::after,.css-jflero a.internal > .ellipsis::after,.css-jflero a.external > .ellipsis::after{content:’…’;}.css-jflero a.ztext-link > .invisible,.css-jflero a.internal > .invisible,.css-jflero a.external > .invisible{font:0/0 a;color:transparent;text-shadow:none;background-color:transparent;}.css-jflero a.ztext-link u,.css-jflero a.internal u,.css-jflero a.external u{border:none;}.css-jflero a.member_mention{color:#09408e;}.css-jflero a.member_mention:hover{border-bottom:1px solid #09408e;}.css-jflero a.userlink-link{color:#09408e;}.css-jflero a.userlink-link:hover{border-bottom:1px solid #09408e;}.css-jflero p{margin:1.4em 0;}.css-jflero p.ztext-empty-paragraph{margin:calc((2.8em- (1.4em * 2 + 1.6em)) / 2) 0;}.css-jflero p.ztext-empty-paragraph + .ztext-empty-paragraph{margin:1.4em 0;}.css-jflero hr{margin:4em auto;width:240px;max-width:100%;border:none;border-top:1px solid #c4c7ce;}.css-jflero img[eeimg]{max-width:100%;vertical-align:middle;}.css-jflero img[eeimg=”1″]{margin:0 3px;max-width:calc(100% – 6px);display:inline-block;}.css-jflero img[eeimg=”2″]{margin:1.4em auto;display:block;}.css-jflero blockquote{margin:1.4em 0;padding-left:1em;color:#535861;border-left:3px solid #c4c7ce;}.css-jflero ol,.css-jflero ul{margin:1.4em 0;padding:0;width:100%;}.css-jflero ol ol,.css-jflero ul ol,.cs
s-jflero ol ul,.css-jflero ul ul{margin:0;}.css-jflero ol li::before,.css-jflero ul li::before{width:1em;}.css-jflero ol > ol,.css-jflero ul > ol,.css-jflero ol > ul,.css-jflero ul > ul{padding-left:1em;box-sizing:border-box;}.css-jflero ul>li{display:table;width:100%;list-style:none;}.css-jflero ul>li::before{display:table-cell;content:’? ‘;white-space:pre;}.css-jflero ol{counter-reset:ol;}.css-jflero ol > li{display:table;width:100%;list-style:none;}.css-jflero ol > li::before{display:table-cell;text-align:right;counter-increment:ol;content:counter(ol) ‘. ‘;white-space:pre;}.css-jflero ol ol{counter-reset:ol2;}.css-jflero ol ol li::before{counter-increment:ol2;content:counter(ol2) ‘. ‘;}.css-jflero ol ol ol{counter-reset:ol3;}.css-jflero ol ol ol li::before{counter-increment:ol3;content:counter(ol3) ‘. ‘;}.css-jflero ol ol ol ol{counter-reset:ol4;}.css-jflero ol ol ol ol li::before{counter-increment:ol4;content:counter(ol4) ‘. ‘;}.css-jflero figure{margin:1.4em 0;}.css-jflero figure .content_image,.css-jflero figure .origin_image{margin:0 auto;}.css-jflero figure figcaption{margin-top:calc(0.6em / 0.9);padding:0 1em;font-size:0.9em;line-height:1.5;text-align:center;color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero figure + figure{margin-top:calc(1.4em * 1.6);}.css-jflero figure[data-size=’small’],.css-jflero figure:not([data-size]) > [data-size=’small’]{clear:both;}.css-jflero figure[data-size=’left’],.css-jflero figure:not([data-size]) > [data-size=’left’]{float:left;margin:0 20px 20px 0;max-width:33%;}.css-jflero figure[data-size=’right’],.css-jflero figure:not([data-size]) > [data-size=’right’]{float:right;margin:0 0 20px 20px;max-width:33%;}.css-jflero figure[data-size=’collapse’]{margin-bottom:0;}.css-jflero figure[data-size=’collapse’] + figure{margin-top:0;}.css-jflero .content_image,.css-jflero .origin_image{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto;margin:1.4em auto;}.css-jflero .content_image[data-size=’small’],.css-jflero .origin_image[data-size=’small’]{max-width:40%;}.css-jflero .content_image.zh-lightbox-thumb,.css-jflero .origin_image.zh-lightbox-thumb{cursor:-webkit-zoom-in;cursor:-moz-zoom-in;cursor:zoom-in;}.css-jflero code{margin:0 2px;padding:3px 4px;border-radius:3px;font-family:menlo,monaco,consolas,’andale mono’,’lucida console’,’courier new’,monospace;font-size:0.9em;background-color:#f8f8fa;}.css-jflero pre{margin:1.4em 0;padding:calc(0.8em / 0.9);font-size:0.9em;word-break:initial;word-wrap:initial;white-space:pre;overflow:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;background:#f8f8fa;border-radius:4px;}.css-jflero pre code{margin:0;padding:0;font-size:inherit;border-radius:0;background-color:inherit;}.css-jflero li pre{white-space:pre-wrap;}.css-jflero table[data-draft-type=’table’]{border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px;margin:1.4em auto;max-width:100%;table-layout:fixed;text-align:left;width:100%;}.css-jflero table[data-draft-type=’table’][data-size=’small’]{min-width:260px;width:40%;}.css-jflero table[data-draft-type=’table’][data-row-style=’striped’] tr:nth-of-type(2n + 1){background:#f8f8fa;}.css-jflero table[data-draft-type=’table’] td,.css-jflero table[data-draft-type=’table’] th{border:1px solid #c4c7ce;line-height:24px;height:24px;padding:3px 12px;}.css-jflero table[data-draft-type=’table’] th{background:#ebeced;color:#191b1f;font-weight:500;}.css-jflero .video-box,.css-jflero .link-box{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;margin:1.4em 0;overflow:auto;white-space:normal;cursor:pointer;border:solid 1px #ebeced;border-radius:4px;}.css-jflero .lazy[data-lazy-status]{background-color:#f8f8fa;}.css-jflero .lazy[data-lazy-status=”ok”]{background-color:transparent;-webkit-animation:animation-1yvu044 0.5s ease-in;animation:animation-1yvu044 0.5s ease-in;}.css-jflero .highlight{margin:1em 0;}.css-jflero .highlight pre{margin:0;}.css-jflero .highlight .hll{background-color:#f8f8fa;}.css-jflero .highlight .c{font-style:italic;color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero .highlight .err{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .k{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .highlight .o{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .highlight .cm{font-style:italic;color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero .highlight .cp{font-weight:600;color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero .highlight .c1{font-style:italic;color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero .highlight .cs{font-style:italic;font-weight:600;color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero .highlight .gd{color:#f05159;}.css-jflero .highlight .ge{font-style:italic;}.css-jflero .highlight .gr{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .gh{color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero .highlight .gi{color:#12b370;}.css-jflero .highlight .go{color:#81858f;}.css-jflero .highlight .gp{color:#535861;}.css-jflero .highlight .gs{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .highlight .gu{color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero .highlight .gt{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .kc{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .highlight .kd{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .highlight .kn{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .highlight .kp{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .highlight .kr{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .highlight .kt{font-weight:600;color:#09408e;}.css-jflero .highlight .m{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .s{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .na{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .nb{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .nc{font-weight:600;color:#09408e;}.css-jflero .highlight .no{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .ni{color:#6a5ff3;}.css-jflero .highlight .ne{font-weight:600;color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .nf{font-weight:600;color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .nn{color:#535861;}.css-jflero .highlight .nt{color:#09408e;}.css-jflero .highlight .nv{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .ow{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .highlight .w{color:#adb1b7;}.css-jflero .highlight .mf{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .mh{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .mi{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .mo{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .sb{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .sc{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .sd{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .s2{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .se{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .sh{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .si{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .sx{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .sr{color:#a5542f;}.css-jflero .highlight .s1{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .ss{color:#d95350;}.css-jflero .highlight .bp{color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero .highlight .vc{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .vg{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .vi{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight .il{color:#1772f6;}.css-jflero .highlight::-webkit-scrollbar{width:6px;height:6px;}.css-jflero .highlight::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:horizontal{background-color:rgba(25,27,31,0.5);border-radius:6px;}.css-jflero .highlight::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:horizontal:hover{background-color:rgba(25,27,31,0.6);}.css-jflero .linkcard.old{position:relative;display:block;margin:1em auto;width:390px;box-sizing:border-box;border-radius:12px;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;}.css-jflero .linkcard.old,.css-jflero .linkcard.old:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;border:none !important;color:inherit !important;}.css-jflero .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcard{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:justify;-webkit-justify-content:space-between;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;padding:12px;border-radius:inherit;height:80px;box-sizing:border-box;background:rgba(248,248,250,0.88);color:#c4c7ce;}.css-jflero .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardavatarwrapper{width:60px;height:60px;background:#ebeced;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:6px;margin-right:10px;}.css-jflero .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardnetwork{width:20px;height:20px;}.css-jflero .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar{height:60px;-webkit-flex:1;-ms-flex:1;flex:1;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}.css-jflero .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar span{height:16px;display:inline-block;background:#ebeced;}.css-jflero .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar span:nth-of-type(1){width:60px;margin-bottom:4px;}.css-jflero .linkcard-ecommerceloadingcardloadingbar span:nth-of-type(2){width:127px;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new{position:relative;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-flex-direction:row;-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;width:390px;min-height:84px;border-radius:8px;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;margin:16px auto;padding:12px 12px 9px 12px;background-color:#f8f8fa;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new,.css-jflero .linkcard.new:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;border:none !important;color:inherit !important;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-contents{display:block;-webkit-flex:1 1 auto;-ms-flex:1 1 auto;flex:1 1 auto;position:relative;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-contents .loading{height:14px;background:#ebeced;border-radius:7px;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-contents.withtitle{margin-bottom:3px;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-title{display:-webkit-box;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:2px;color:#191b1f;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.two-line{line-height:20px;display:-webkit-box;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.loading{margin-bottom:8px;width:80%;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.loading.withtitle{margin-bottom:6px;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-title.loadingtitle{margin-bottom:5px;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-excerpt{display:-webkit-box;text-overflow:ellipsis;font-size:13px;line-height:18px;color:#9196a1;margin-bottom:4px;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-excerpt .linkcard-author{color:#373a40;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc{display:-webkit-box;font-size:13px;height:18px;line-height:18px;color:#9196a1;word-break:break-all;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc .linkcard-tag,.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc .tag{display:inline-block;font-size:11px;margin-left:8px;padding:0 4px;border-radius:3px;background:rgba(196,199,206,0.3);}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc.loading{width:40%;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-desc svg{margin-right:2px;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-image{-webkit-flex:0 0 auto;-ms-flex:0 0 auto;flex:0 0 auto;background-color:#ebeced;background-size:cover;background-position:center;position:relative;display:block;width:60px;height:60px;margin-left:20px;object-fit:cover;border-radius:inherit;overflow:hidden;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-image.linkcard-image–default{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;background-color:#ebeced;color:#c4c7ce;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-image.linkcard-image–default svg{color:#9196a1;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-image img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-image .linkcard-image–video{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;-webkit-transform:translatex(-50%) translatey(-50%);-ms-transform:translatex(-50%) translatey(-50%);transform:translatex(-50%) translatey(-50%);width:24px;height:24px;border-radius:12px;background:rgba(255,255,255,0.9);pointer-events:none;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-image .linkcard-image–video svg{color:#373a40;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-richtext .text{color:#373a40;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-richtext .bold{font-weight:600;}.css-jflero .linkcard.new .linkcard-richtext .tag{margin-left:4px;}.css-jflero .filelinkcard{-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;background-color:rgba(248,248,250,0.88);border-radius:12px;box-sizing:border-box;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin:1em auto;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;padding:12px;position:relative;width:390px;}.css-jflero .filelinkcard-icon{-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;height:30px;width:30px;}.css-jflero .filelinkcard-info{margin-left:12px;}.css-jflero .filelinkcard-name{color:#191b1f;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;line-height:21px;display:-webkit-box;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;}.css-jflero .filelinkcard-meta{color:#9196a1;font-size:12px;display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;line-height:14px;margin-top:5px;}.css-jflero .filelinkcard-source{white-space:pre;}.css-jflero img[data-uncomfortable]{content:url(data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f2000%2fsvg%22%20viewbox%3d%220%200%20344.88888888888886%20194%22%3e%3cforeignobject%20width%3d%22344.88888888888886%22%20height%3d%22194%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f1999%2fxhtml%22%20style%3d%22font-size%3a%2013px%3b%20font-family%3a%20-apple-system%2c%20blinkmacsystemfont%2c%20microsoft%20yahei%2c%20sans-serif%3b%20color%3a%20%23fff%3b%20width%3a100%25%3b%20height%3a194px%3b%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20style%3d%22display%3a%20flex%3b%20flex-direction%3a%20column%3b%20align-items%3a%20center%3b%20justify-content%3a%20center%3b%20height%3a%20100%25%3b%22%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3csvg%20xmlns%3d%22http%3a%2f%2fwww.w3.org%2f2000%2fsvg%22%20width%3d%2218%22%20height%3d%2218%22%20viewbox%3d%220%200%2016%2016%22%20fill%3d%22currentcolor%22%3e%3cpath%20d%3d%22m8%203.65a7%207%200%2000-1.353.128.65.65%200%2011-.25-1.275a8.3%208.3%200%20018%202.35c2.387%200%204.172.954%205.357%202.125c14.511%205.615%2015.15%207.022%2015.15%208c0%20.621-.257%201.391-.699%202.134a7.076%207.076%200%2001-1.403%201.68l.495.46a.65.65%200%2011-.886.951l-.998-.929a.645.645%200%2001-.104-.097l9.73%2010.501a.647.647%200%2001-.29.301%203.15%203.15%200%2001-4.313-4.094.647.647%200%2001.234-.275l3.908%205.08a5.774%205.774%200%2000-1.283%201.522c2.282%207.198%202.15%207.707%202.15%208c0%20.522.41%201.616%201.407%202.6.965.954%202.43%201.75%204.443%201.75.468%200%20.905-.043%201.311-.12a.65.65%200%2001.243%201.277a8.322%208.322%200%20018%2013.65c-2.387%200-4.172-.954-5.357-2.125c1.49%2010.385.85%208.978.85%208c0-.598.238-1.333.648-2.046a7.054%207.054%200%20012.95%204.188l-.547-.509a.65.65%200%2011.886-.951l8.8%208.194a5.793%205.793%200%20001.244-1.453c.372-.624.516-1.163.516-1.469%200-.522-.41-1.616-1.407-2.6-.965-.954-2.43-1.75-4.443-1.75zm6.29%207.296a1.85%201.85%200%20002.534%202.36l-2.535-2.36zm8%204.85a.65.65%200%20100%201.3%201.85%201.85%200%20011.843%201.694.65.65%200%20101.296-.11a3.15%203.15%200%20008%204.85z%22%20fill-rule%3d%22evenodd%22%20clip-rule%3d%22evenodd%22%3e%3c%2fpath%3e%3c%2fsvg%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cdiv%20style%3d%22margin%3a%20.6em%200%201.2em%22%3e%e8%af%a5%e5%9b%be%e7%89%87%e6%9c%89%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e4%bc%9a%e5%bc%95%e8%b5%b7%e4%b8%8d%e9%80%82%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3cbutton%20style%3d%22padding%3a%204px%201em%3b%20font-size%3a%201.1em%3b%20color%3a%20inherit%3b%20background%3a%20none%3b%20border%3a%201px%20solid%20rgba%28255%2c255%2c255%2c.5%29%3b%20border-radius%3a%209999px%3b%22%3e%e7%bb%a7%e7%bb%ad%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%3c%2fbutton%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%20%20%3c%2fdiv%3e%0a%20%20%20%20%3c%2fforeignobject%3e%3c%2fsvg%3e);width:100%;height:194px;background:url(https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-cf70d0759d787c70091857151c1cad4a.jpeg) no-repeat rgba(191,191,191,0.7);background-size:cover;cursor:pointer!important;}.css-jflero img.content_image[data-size=”normal”],.css-jflero img.origin_image[data-size=”normal”]{width:100%;max-width:100%;}.css-jflero img.content_image[data-size=”small”],.css-jflero img.origin_image[data-size=”small”]{width:320px;max-width:100%;}@-webkit-keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}@keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}本人本科是该专业,所以对这个很了解。坐标西南某大大省。一战某211,二战换了个985,初试401(学硕),专业课241分。二外88,政治72。目前正在准备复试中。
这个问题比较大,主要取决于你自己的判断。英语专业考研有学硕和专硕两个方向。 商务英语研究方向(学硕)属于外国语言文学下面的一个分支。 除此之外,还有文学,语言学,课程教学论,翻译学硕等等方向。如果是考专硕的话,有学科,英语翻译硕士两个方向。
英语专业学硕和专硕的区别就是学硕是属于偏研究的方向,而专硕是属于偏应用的方向。学硕含金量远高于翻硕。此外,学术会考二外,专硕不考。
是否考研取决于你自身是否有继续深造的想法。还有家庭的因素,你是否会得到家里面的经济支持。此外,决定了考研一定要脱产考研。最后一点忠告就是考研一定要有一颗坚定坚持的心。踏踏实实的走好每一步。
最后,希望本人能够成功上岸,有疑问可以私信(仅学习)。共勉…
——————————————————分割线
写于一年后20200608
首先谢谢大家的赞同与肯定。这是我更新的一种动力吧。
这个问题回答了一年多了,在这一年里,陆陆续续收到许多学妹/学弟的私信(好几百个了),虽然没有及时回,但还是一一回复了。我以前是商务英语专业,也考过两次研,所以对英语考研十分了解。对于这个话题我还是比较感兴趣,一来也希望大家能圆梦上岸,不要二战,三战。。所以来更一更。
考研,从来就不简单,但也不至于被培训机构妖魔化。英语专业考研尤其具有特殊性,这是因为我们看的文本都是英文,还需要学习第二外语,这本身就是具有较大难度的。 考翻译的话,因为我们本科可能没有接受那么多翻译的学习,所以这个专业其实对个人能力还是有一定要求的。并且这个专业也十分青睐一些跨考的学生。
如果不喜欢英语,不喜欢二外,不要逼自己考学硕。如果不喜欢学习,不要为了学历考研。因为漫长的三年会让你觉得枯燥和焦虑,因为这三年里都要做和其他同龄人不一样的事情,同时还会面临一些经济上的问题。
说到专硕,确实简单,因为简单,考的人也很多。学科英语/教育学基本是中文。而翻硕呢,培养效果和资源有学校、地区水平差异的。真正有难度的是语言学,有深度的是文学。至于翻译学硕暂时就不多评价了。这些专业我都很了解,有进一步问题可以小窗咨询或v:已删……
因为考研也有时效性,有时候没到这个地方来,回的消息有的过了几个月…所以留了一个印记…
以上只是我提到的考研中十分十分微小的一个方面。
也正是这个选专业难倒了我们许多人。因为过来人呢,希望能做一些事,因为考研失利不好受、二战不好受、逼迫自己做事也不好受,做好选择最重要。
最后,我希望大家能如愿以偿,有更细节的也可以问我: 比如说关于课程设置啊,或者是英专其他方向相关的啊等等。都行。我看到了会回复。完。
————————
看到可爱的朋友们的私信与评论,我来追更一小段~
这几天没怎么开知乎,点开这个话题又重温了考研的记忆。还记得我第一次考研的时候,人数也就270万,后来我第二年考就快到400多万了。但是仔细想想,这么多人考研,有多少是和你一个学校,一个专业的呢?(心里要坚定,考研真不可怕!)我以前考研时,微信加了好几个机构。我发现,他们的规律就是,刚刚考完研第二天,又开始新一轮的倒计时,我搞不懂,他们咋这么喜欢给人制造焦虑呢?其实说白了,也是为了挣钱。市面上的考研辅导不少,不过咱们英语比较特殊,确实也不怎么需要。我觉得考研吧,首先,只是一个考试,没有太多必要去神化它。对于老师来说,考试很纯粹、学术也很纯粹。我觉得好点的学校的老师都是这种想法吧。对于考研,你就想着那两天,你要考四门课就够了。其他时候,就该看书看书,该走程序走程序,该练习就练习。让自己相信,努力是会得到回报的。 不要被别人的焦虑所干扰。有时候我看大家的问题,就充满了焦虑,其实有的问题,自己静下心来,多看看几篇分享稿就能基本搞清楚了。不要把过多的希望寄托在别人的身上,每个人都有自己的事情,这是我之前领悟到的哈。
说完这个心态问题,就是我说的选择的问题。我是觉得既然读研,还是要选个好学校,不要有畏难情绪。但是也是基于自己本身的水平哈。大家能读就读好的学校。如果有当大学老师的打算,我们这个专业基本都要海外博士了。所以提前,规划一下,自己想怎么走自己的这段人生。想想自己以后要从事什么,读研会给自己带来什么?我没来学校时,我也有很多美好的想象,在这里我也实现了许多不曾经历过的想法。总的来说,读研以后,我觉得自己的研究生生活还是挺有意义的。读研让我们的思想会更深,交际圈也会更好一点。至于深造,走学术这条路,需要创新,这难倒了不少人。学术水平是可以慢慢培养感觉的,也不要为这个发愁。说来时间过得可真快,我明年也要毕业了。对于初到学校的童鞋,更应该思考如何完善自己的英语能力,把证书都考了。我们这个行业,确实也是好找兼职与工作,待遇虽然不咋样,但还是好找的。
最后,对于考研,真的不要怕啦。没有机构说的那么夸张与可怕,那些失败的同学,比如我身边二战、三战。我总结了他们的规律,大多就是,学着学着就摸鱼去了,或者去东想西想了,怕自己失败,陷入焦虑。如果当下你有更好的工作选择,那确实可以不急考研,以后也可以继续考,只是状态可能差了。读研出来也要找工作,如果是当老师,确实差别不大。但是,如果仅仅这样评判又显得片面,我支持大家读研,过一个精彩的研究生生活。我在过去的一年半,也得了不少奖,重新过了校园生活,我觉得很值得呢!身边也有工作的朋友,羡慕咱们这些还在继续读书的人,怎么说呢,什么事情都是有舍有得,既然选择了,就要一往前行,脚踏实地,祝你们成功上岸呀!
发表评论