2021考研英语中心词汇1500词6day(2021考研英语二真题试卷pdf)
原标题:2021考研英语中心词汇1500词 6day
day6
1.constrain [k?n’stre?n]
vt. 教唆;强逼;捆绑;有限的
【解析】con表“一起”,strain“拉紧”
真题例句:here, darwinism seems to offer justification for it all humans share common origins it seems reasonable to suppose that cultural diversity could also be traced to more constrained beginnings. 这儿,达尔文学说如同作出了证明,因为假定人类有着一起的来历,那么如同就有理由认为文明多样性也可以追溯到更为有限的来历。(2012真题例句)
2. informal [?n’f??m(?)l]
adj. 非正式的;不拘礼节的;随意的;浅显的;往常运用的
真题例句:no matter how formal or informal the work environment,the way you present yourself has an impact.this is especially true in first impressions.不管作业场合如何正式或非正式,你展示自个的方法都会发生必定的影响。第一形象特别如此。(2016真题例句)
3. ignore [?g?n?:(r)]
vt.无视,不管
真题例句:unable to tell whether someone really objects to behavioral ads or whether they are sticking with microsoft’s default, some may ignore a dnt signal and press on anyway.因为无法分辩用户是真的对立行为定向广告仍是保存了微软的默许设置,一些公司可以忽略“请勿跟踪”信号,持续记选用户的在线行为。(2013真题例句)
4. provoke [pr?’v??k]
vt. 教唆;激怒;煽动;惹起
真题例句:second, novelty itself frequently provokes disbelief. 其次,新颖事物本身就常常会致使我们的质疑。(2012真题例句)
5. resemble [r?’zemb(?)l]
vt. 类似,像
真题例句:“most people do not even know their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who resemble our kin.”“大大都人甚至不知道自个的第四代表亲”,但会不知不觉得选择(长得像)咱们亲属的人做兄弟。(2015真题例句)
resemble和similar差异和例句
resemble 动词,意为“与……很像;类似于”
例:his nails resemble the ivory keys of the spinet. 他的指甲象白色的琴键相同。
she resembles her mother. 她很像她母亲。
similar 描述词,意为“类似的; 同类的; 类似的; 相同的”
名词,意为“类似物; 相像的人; 类似物”
例:over the years several similar theories have been put forward.几年来现已有好几个类似理论相继提出。
6. expansion [?k’sp?n?(?)n; ek-]
n. 胀大;论说;扩展物
真题例句:the report also advocates greater study of foreign languages, international affairs and the expansion of study abroad programs. 该陈述还建议添加研讨外语和世界联络的力度以及扩展留学项目。(2014真题例句)
7. severe[s?’v??]
adj.严肃的;严肃的;剧烈的
;严苛的
[比照级 severer 最高档 severest]
真题例句:the french measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to
change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep-and bone-showing.可是,法国的这些行动过火依靠于严肃的赏罚来改动一种文明,这种文明照常浅陋地以身段为美。(2016真题例句)
severe与sterm,strict的分析
这组词的共附和思是“严肃的”或“严肃的”.它们之间的差异是:
1.strict一般用于指对人的行为需求契合标准,一般译为“严肃的”; severe多指因为客观需要而不能简略改动规则和需求,富含无情无义之义,一般译为“严肃的”; stern则富含坚决不可以不坚决之义,多由人的性格所抉择,一般译为“稳重的”.试比照:
she was very strict on discipline.
她严肃恪守纪律.
she is a severe judge.
她是个严肃的法官.
father’s face wore a stern expression.
父亲面色严肃.
2.在口气上,severe最重,stern次之,strict则相对较轻.
8. subtle [‘s?t(?)l]
adj. 奇妙的;精密的;活络的;奸刁的
真题例句:this is a subtle form of peer pressure: we unconsciously imitate the behavior we see every day.这是一种隐性的火伴压力:咱们会无意中仿照每天所看到的行为。(2012真题例句)
9. available[?’vel?bl]
adj. 可获得的;可购得的;可找到的
真题例句:this can make them feel happier, which lets them be more available to their child the rest of the time. 这能让他们感到更高兴,然后让他们在其他的时刻可以更多地陪同孩子。(2021真题例句)
10. concept [‘k?nsept]
n. 观念,概念
真题例句:constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social concepts like liberty and property. 宪法本身就是政治,因为构成宪法的那些选择是根植于比方安适、工业之类的根柢社会理念之中的。(2012真题例句)
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