考研高分必背500句有啥用?考研英语必背500句,是兔兔精选了考研英语阅览、翻译和写作常见的高频考点句型,说明了关于语句的句型、词汇、译文、考点归纳等具体解析。每天堆集一个句型,对写作、翻译和阅览是有很大协助的。记住要学会活络运用哦,死记硬背是不可的哦,考研人冲鸭～～～ 18. for a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on; and just how many others pay attention to each of those people has little to do with the initial influential.【分析】并排复合句。分号联接两个分句。第一个分句的骨干为 each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances,后边 who 引导的定语从句润饰 acquaintances。句中 for a social epidemic to occur 为状语,so affected 是 each person 的后置定语。第二个分句中,疑问词 how many 引导的语句作主语,谓语为 has little to do with,宾语为 initial influential。【译文】不过,要呈现某个社会潮流,每个被这样影响的人再去影响他们知道的人,如此循环下去。其别人中有多少留心到这些人,几乎与开始的影响者没有啥联络。19. if people in the network just two degrees removed from the initial influential prove resistant, for example, the cascade of change won’t propagate very far or affect many people.【分析】语句骨干为 the cascade of change won’t propagate very far or affect many people。if 引导条件状语从句,主语是 people,谓语是 prove, resistant 为表语,in the…influential 是 people 的后置定语。for example 为刺进语。【译文】例如,假定在这个(彼此影响的)网络中,间离隔始影响者仅有两个 等级远的人就具有反抗性,那么这一连串的改变就不会传达太远或影响太多人。【指点】1) removed 本句顶用作描述词“远离的”,(be) removed from “远离…的”。2) cascade 名词意为“小瀑布;瀑布状物;倾泻”,动词意为“倾泻;许多垂悬”,本句中是要表达“一连串”的意思。3)propagate“繁衍;传达;宣传”,句中意为“传达”。【要点单词】
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