2011年山东师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

2012年山东师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

2013年山东师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

2014年山东师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

2015年山东师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

2016年山东师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

2021年山东师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

2021年山东师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

2011年山东师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解

ⅰ. vocabulary and grammatical structure (30 points)

section a

directions: there are 15 sentences in this section. each sentence in this section has a word or phrase underlined. there are 4 words or phrases beneath each sentence. choose the one which would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part.

1. we were all scared when we heard some weird shrieks in the forest.

a. strange

b. agonizing

c. wild

d. sad

【答案】a查看答案

【解析】句意：咱们在森林里听到一些新鲜的尖叫声时都很惧怕。weird新鲜的。agonizing苦楚难忍的。

2. the wording of the treaty is loose, if not evasive.

a. impertinent

b. misleading

c. redundant

d. obscure

【答案】b查看答案

【解析】句意：假定不是为了推脱的话，这个公约的遣词很不精确。evasive躲避的；假称的。misleading误导性的。impertinent不恰当的；无礼的。redundant剩下的，过剩的。

3. for the homeless children staying at rafael house in san francisco, school days begin with prayers and the pledge of allegiance.

a. sympathy

b. loyalty

c. hostility

d. revenge

【答案】b查看答案

【解析】句意：关于住在旧金山拉菲尔大厦(rafael house)无家可归的孩子来说，上学的日子以恳求和效忠立誓初步。allegiance效忠，忠诚。hostility歹意。revenge报复。

4. it was inappropriate for you to mock the man’s misshapen body and failing limbs.

a. touch

b. resent

c. protect

d. ridicule

【答案】d查看答案

【解析】mock嘲弄。ridicule讪笑；嘲弄。resent仇恨。

5. it is obvious that the trend toward smaller families will continue unabated.

a. unparalleled

b. unchallenged

c. at full strength

d. at a slow speed

【答案】c查看答案

【解析】句意：很显着，小型家庭的趋势将持续下去。unabated不削弱的。unparalleled无比的；无双的。

6. the general election campaign will be under constant international

scrutiny.

a. investigation

b. examination

c. promotion

d. administration

【答案】b查看答案

【解析】句意：大选将遭到世界社会的亲近监督。scrutiny具体检查；监督。

7. john went out of his office in order to calm the turmoil within him.

a. passion

b. emotion

c. difference

d. disturbance

【答案】d查看答案

【解析】句意：约翰走出单位，以暂停心里的骚乱。turmoil紊乱，骚乱。disturbance烦扰；骚乱。

8. relations between them would be much more harmonious if only there were a little more give and take.

a. sufficient contributions

b. mutual concessions

c. friendly conversions

d. frequent consultations

【答案】b查看答案

【解析】句意：假定他们俩能彼此姑息，他们之间的联络会愈加调和。give and take对等交流；彼此姑息。mutual concessions彼此谦步。

9. she kept asking me to go shopping with her. in the end, it got on my nerves.

a. annoyed me

b. distracted me

c. impressed me

d. convinced me

【答案】a查看答案

【解析】句意：她一向让我和她一同去购物，最终我感到很烦。get on one’s nerves惹人烦。

10. he sat in the center of the room with the communications system and ancillary equipment.

a. audible

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